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BA
Europe non-EU · E-invoicing + real-time e-reporting (no pre-clearance)
The timeline runs long: implementing rules from around August 2026, B2C fiscal registers mandatory in 2028, and B2B/B2G e-invoicing with e-reporting from 2029 – with the first operational phase roughly 18 months after the rules land. Formats point to EN 16931 rather than a proprietary clearance schema.
Future
Applies to
B2B, B2G, B2C (fiscalisation)
Next phase deadline
FBiH law in force; mandates 2028–29
Two questions. The fixed-establishment rule is where most foreign businesses get it wrong.
Roughly how big is the business?
Is your business established in Bosnia and Herzegovina – a company, branch, or fixed establishment there?
Not in scope for Bosnia and Herzegovina
With no establishment and no BiH registration – and the mandates themselves still two to three years out – there is nothing to do. Revisit around 2028 when the FBiH fiscal-register phase begins.
Registered in BiH – track both entities
VAT in Bosnia and Herzegovina is administered at state level, but fiscalisation and e-invoicing run separately in each entity – the FBiH law described here and Republika Srpska's own regime. A registration with activity in either entity should track both timelines, per the sources read. Confirm which rules reach you with a local adviser.
Nothing yet – B2C fiscal registers come first (2028)
For a smaller FBiH business the first date that bites is 2028, when B2C fiscal registers become mandatory – the B2B/B2G e-invoicing and e-reporting duties follow in 2029. Nothing to change today; watch the implementing rules expected from August 2026 for the register specifications and onboarding order.
Nothing to issue yet – plan for 2028–29
The FBiH Law on Fiscalisation of Transactions is in force since 12 Feb 2026, but the operative duties come later: implementing rules from around August 2026, B2C fiscal registers in 2028, and B2B/B2G e-invoicing with real-time e-reporting from 2029. Formats point to EN 16931, with no pre-clearance layer. Once the rules land, start ERP planning – the first operational phase follows roughly 18 months behind them.
A single date hides the rollout. Here's the full sequence.
12 February 2026
FBiH
The Law on Fiscalisation of Transactions entered into force – e-invoicing and e-reporting layers defined, without pre-clearance.
Done
August 2026
Implementing rules
Detailed technical and operational rules expected – the first operational phase follows roughly 18 months after they land.
Next
2028
B2C retailers (FBiH)
Fiscal registers become mandatory for consumer-facing transactions.
Future
2029
B2B and B2G (FBiH)
E-invoicing and real-time e-reporting become mandatory – EN 16931-aligned structured formats.
Future
The standards, scope and dates that define the mandate – at a glance.
Transaction scope
B2B, B2G, B2C (fiscalisation)
Model
E-invoicing + real-time e-reporting (no pre-clearance)
Formats
EN 16931-aligned (per Directive 2014/55/EU)
Region
Europe non-EU
STATUS
Future
Scope
The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina's Law on Fiscalisation of Transactions entered into force on 12 Feb 2026. It separates two layers: structured e-invoices exchanged between parties, and real-time transaction e-reporting to the authorities – with no pre-approval or central clearance of invoices. Republika Srpska runs its own separate fiscalisation regime.
To be set out in the implementing rules expected from August 2026.
News, guides and rulings tagged for this country.
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