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FR
EU · Decentralised via plateformes agréées; e-reporting to DGFiP
One of the largest rollouts in the world by transaction count. The public portal was scaled back to a directory and data hub – invoices flow through some 140 registered plateformes agréées, with e-reporting of B2C, cross-border and payment data to DGFiP.
Live now
Applies to
B2B, B2G, B2C (e-reporting)
September 1, 2027
Next phase deadline
Live · SMEs must issue from 1 Sep 2027
Two questions. The fixed-establishment rule is where most foreign businesses get it wrong.
Roughly how big is the business?
Is your business established in France — a registered office, branch, or fixed establishment there?
Not in scope for France
With no establishment and no French VAT registration, the French mandate doesn't apply to you. If you start supplying into France, revisit this — establishment status can change with a warehouse, branch, or staff on the ground.
Likely out of the issuing mandate — but watch e-reporting
VAT registration without a fixed establishment keeps you outside France's e-invoicing obligation – you need neither issue nor receive. But you must e-report your French-taxable sales through a plateforme agréée from 1 Sep 2026 (large/mid-sized) or 1 Sep 2027 (others), and report reverse-charged purchases from 2027.
In scope — receive from 2026, issue from 2027
You must be able to receive e-invoices from 1 Sep 2026, and your issuing obligation begins 1 Sep 2027. Don't wait for 2027 — receiving capability is needed first.
In scope — issuing from 1 September 2026
As an established large or mid-sized business you must both receive AND issue structured e-invoices from 1 Sep 2026. Start PDP selection and ERP mapping now — see the steps below.
A single date hides the rollout. Here's the full sequence.
1 January 2020
B2G – all suppliers via Chorus Pro
Public entities have had to receive e-invoices since 1 November 2019; supplier issuing via Chorus Pro completed its phase-in on 1 January 2020.
Done
27 February 2026
Pilot & voluntary onboarding
DGFiP's national pilot launched on 27 February 2026 to stress-test the plateforme agréée infrastructure ahead of go-live.
Done
1 September 2026
All businesses must receive · large & mid-sized must issue
Every VAT-registered business must be able to receive structured e-invoices. Large and mid-sized companies must also issue them for domestic B2B.
Done
1 September 2027
SMEs & micro-businesses must issue
The issuing obligation extends to all remaining small and micro-businesses, bringing every French business into the system.
Next
The standards, scope and dates that define the mandate – at a glance.
Transaction scope
B2B, B2G, B2C (e-reporting)
Model
Decentralised via plateformes agréées; e-reporting to DGFiP
Formats
Factur-X, UBL 2.1, CII
Region
EU
STATUS
Live now
Scope
Businesses established in France: all receive from 1 Sep 2026; large and mid-sized issue and e-report from 1 Sep 2026; SMEs and micro from 1 Sep 2027. Non-established businesses are outside e-invoicing but must e-report French-taxable sales on the same split (purchases from 2027). B2G via Chorus Pro since 2020.
LOI 2026-103 art. 123 (art. 1737 III, IV bis and 1788 D CGI): €50 per invoice not issued electronically (cap €15,000/yr); €500 then €1,000 per further 3 months for not using a plateforme agréée to receive, after a 3-month formal notice; €500 per missing e-reporting transmission (cap €15,000/yr). A first infraction corrected within 30 days is not fined. DGFiP has announced a good-faith tolerance at start-up with no legal end date.
News, guides and rulings tagged for this country.
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