On September 2, 2026, Taiwan's Ministry of Finance (MoF) issued an interpretation order clarifying the business tax treatment, including VAT, of virtual assets and stablecoins. The order follows the enactment of the Virtual Asset Services Act on July 22, 2026. The clarification distinguishes between the transfer of virtual assets themselves and the fees earned by businesses providing services involving those assets.

Key VAT Rules for Virtual Assets

The sale or transfer of virtual assets used for payment or investment purposes, including cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum and stablecoins, is exempt from VAT. The MoF considers these assets to function as payment instruments or tools for investment and value preservation rather than as goods or services consumed by users. Consequently, their transfer does not trigger VAT.

This exemption is also intended to align Taiwan with international VAT and consumption-tax practices. The MoF noted that the UK, Germany, Canada, Japan, Singapore, Australia, New Zealand, South Korea, Indonesia, and the EU generally treat relevant virtual assets as payment instruments or financial services, with their transfers falling outside the scope of VAT or similar consumption taxes.

In contrast, virtual asset service providers remain subject to VAT on fees and commissions earned from activities such as exchanging virtual assets and other related services. The tax treatment therefore applies differently to the underlying virtual asset transaction and to the service supplied by the provider.

NFTs receive different treatment because they are not classified as virtual assets under Taiwan’s Virtual Asset Services Act. As a result, NFT sales and transactions in which NFTs are exchanged for goods or services remain subject to VAT.

The MoF also reminded taxable persons who have underreported or failed to report taxable transactions that penalties may be avoided through voluntary disclosure. This requires reporting the shortfall and paying the evaded tax plus interest before the matter is flagged or investigated by tax authorities or designated investigators

Conclusion

By establishing a clear tax distinction between virtual asset transactions and platform service fees, Taiwan provides greater regulatory certainty for crypto businesses and investors. This balanced framework aligns the country with global standards while ensuring proper oversight and compliance within the growing digital asset market.